Old Courthouse

Old Courthouse which includes interior views and heritage architecture
Some of America’s landmark legal battles, including the Dred Scott and Virginia Minor cases, were fought in this historic building in St. Louis.

Discover an important piece of America’s legal history in the Old Courthouse. Since its completion in 1862, this architectural gem has borne witness to some of the country’s most important legal trials. Tour courtrooms and special exhibits to learn its stories and the history of the city as a whole.

Find the iconic white-columned building in the heart of downtown St. Louis. Its soaring oxidized copper dome makes it easy to spot. Inside, the courthouse’s colorful atrium is just as visually arresting.

Learn more about some of the famous cases held within the Old Courthouse. In 1847 and 1850, it was the site of the first two trials of the Dred Scott case, regarding a slave who sued for his freedom and that of his family. The United States Supreme Court’s decision against him heightened tensions between the North and South and hastened the outbreak of the American Civil War. Later, Virginia Minor famously argued for women’s voting rights within the courthouse’s walls.

Explore two historic courtrooms on the second floor. These spaces have been meticulously restored, even down to the original furniture. The National Park Service occasionally hosts mock trials that replay famous court cases, such as the Dred Scott trial.

Browse four rooms focused on the history of St. Louis. Examine various artifacts, antiques, photographs and other memorabilia. Watch Gateway to the West, a short film that traces the city’s past from its origins as a fur trading post to the present day.

Stop at the Old Courthouse Gift Shop to pick up a souvenir related to St. Louis and African-American history. Browse through a large selection of books, apparel, educational toys and more.

Visit the Old Courthouse daily throughout the year. Take advantage of its longer opening hours during the summer months between Memorial Day and Labor Day. It is closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day. There is no entry fee.

Find the Old Courthouse in the heart of downtown St. Louis. Walk just two blocks east to reach the iconic Gateway Arch and the meandering Mississippi River.

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